poverty, the need to reinforce social ties and the belief that it offers protection. Marriage, CHAPTER TWO AN EVALUATION ON THE IMPACT OF EARLY MARRIAGE PRACTICE ON ACADEMIC ATTAINMENT OF FEMALES IN NIGERIA CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background to the Study A legal or informal relationship before the age of 18 is referred to as early marriage. Early marriage occurs for several reasons including gender inequality, poverty, insecurity and tradition. personally we are very passionate about this topic for many different reason but mostly importantly is because in our Muslim/Arab society early marriage is something very common. s OVERVIEW s HOW COMMON IS EARLY MARRIAGE? Early Marriage >>Child marriage and child betrothal customs occur in various times and places whereby children are given in matrimony - before marriageable ageas defined by the commentator and often before puberty. Submitted to: Mr. Abraham Diopenes Racism Global warming In We will figure out the answer to this question and also look at the causes and consequences. We have encountered the phenomena of child marriage and early marriage on numerous occasions. Usually, there is a large age gap between a girl and her husband, which can subject her to domestic violence and psychological abuse. Age: About 12 years old. Young girls are married, Premium Most children who marry young are younger, with most occurring between the ages of 13 and 17. Across Northern Nigeria, where child marriage is . Empowerment programs for young girls are key to preventing early marriages by improving their self-efficacy. Boys can also be married off as children; however, girls are the majority of the time. We have encountered the phenomena of child marriage and early marriage on numerous occasions. sex marriages. Marriage City This boxes families into early marriage as the only viable option for girls.7 Insecurity in the face of conflict When families live in unsafe regions . It is fueled by social norms, insecurity, poverty, gender inequity, and poverty and has disastrous repercussions everywhere. It is undeniable that early marriage is a controversial yet hot topic that gets the attention of the professionals across many fields such as economy psychology and sociology. Astro Tips For Early Marriage: - - . Subjects are grouped as, Premium Here are some of the major causes of early marriages in many societies. Introduction Being married before the age of 18 has been a social norm in third world, Premium Considering that they are still children themselves, it is absolutely unacceptable, as it kills their future and entire life, exposing them to adulthood so early. iii. Many parents think that a girl doesn't need education because she is a wife already. There should be no other reason than love and a desire to live with a beloved person for the rest of your life. However the Centre also notes that marriage shortly after puberty is common among those living traditional lifestyles in the Middle East, Free BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Childhood This factor is highly significant in all studied age groups. TO THE TEENAGER OF CAVITE While much of the impact remains, Premium This leads to social renunciation and shame put on her family. One very important cause is the religious definition of adulthood which is more related to physical and biological aspects rather than psychological and behavioral. In rare cases, you will find boys being married at a younger age. Moreover, Premium In Nigeria, a lot of 10-12-year-old girls, whose reproductive system is not ready for intimate activities and childbirth yet, are forced by their parents into marriage. Despite many countries in Africa enacting marriageable age laws to limit marriage to a minimum age of 16 or 18 depending on the jurisdiction, INTRODUCTION Objects: Doll As trees are burnt down to increase usable land huge amounts of carbon dioxide are released into the atmosphere through combustion. So, the main causes of child marriage are: Poverty in the country. To recommend ways of reducing early marriages in Nigeria. Family Human rights, 1. Furthermore, some of these social structures give preference to boys as to the continuers of the family. How Nigeria is battling high infant mortality. Young wives can't even finish the education in school. CAUSES OF EARLY MARRIAGE 5 In fact, 75% of young girls marry before turning 18. This is a reason why people dont know about negative consequences of early marriage. BSHM III The effects of early marriages in most cases negative that is why the government and society should pay more attention to this problem. It is up to the youth to be influenced by modern tendencies and a desire to be like a young celebrity who has married recently. Husband A term paper presented to the faculty of the Department of General Education Cavite State University- Trece Martires City Campus Trece Martires City Cavite in partial fulfillment of the requirements for English 7: Scientific and Technical Writing subject prepared under the supervision of Ms. Vienna Mi A. Austria. She is not mature enough mentally to cope with all the difficulties and questions in her mind. Yet that is the reality for many child brides in many different parts of the world Marriage Improve girls' access to a good education. In developing countries, the problem of early marriage is followed by higher productivity. The rights and needs of women are thought to be of almost no importance if compared to men's. Cavite Social conditions do not provide well-paid jobs. As a result, parents do not have enough money to make their children educated. In most cases, early marriages are not good for both sides of the relationship. Today such customs are fairly widespread in parts of Africa Asia Oceania and South America: in former times it occurred also in Europe. Marriage, CHAPTER TWO . Sadly, the practice of. Marriage Edson Carampot Many people use the hashtag #ChildNotBride on social media to show their displeasure and disagreement with the tendency to arrange marriages between children and adults. They escape and get married secretly, breaking the prohibitions. Africa, Throughout the world marriage is regarded as a moment of celebration and a milestone in adult life. In some cases, the husband even pays parents for such a wife. And in matters where compromise isn't possible, the best solution is to be understanding and agree to disagree on these matters. I believe that early marriage had a lot of advantages. CAUSES OF EARLY MARRIAGE 5 HIV Save Paper; Effects Of Religion. DEFINITION-The act of being married early in hopes that one can benefit marriage through financial and social problems. Forced early marriages are known to cause reproductive health risk to the girl child and they also make them feel isolated. A union where one or both partners are under the age of 18 are referred to as a child or early marriage. Carbon dioxide Issue / Problem July 2006 Addis Ababa Ethiopia Page As a result, the emotional state of girls becomes slightly unstable. Not many people have the same views of marriage, especially between teenagers and adults. . Mostly, child marriages are common in third-world countries, and to become a modern and developed country, Nigeria has to get rid of this issue once and for all. What about the causes of early marriages? Marriage EARLY MARRIAGE Contents Arranged marriage, Term Paper in Sociology of gases that collectively form the atmosphere; the imbalance caused by the increase or decrease of the percentage of these gases can be harmful for survival. In Nigeria, an estimated 44% of girls in Nigeria are married before their 18th birthday and the country, also, records the 11th highest rate of child marriage (UNICEF 2013). Submitted by: Nikko B. Fernandez Child marriage is a marriage or similar union, formal or informal, between a child under a certain age - typically 18 years - and an adult or another child. Marriage Moreover, they still stay face-to-face with their difficulties with no help. 60 per cent from 2006 until 2011 reaching an all time high of 23.90 per cent in December 2011. INTRODUCTION 2 CONSEQUENCES OF EARLY MARRIAGE 8 Causes: Gender: Female. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! As a result, these girls find themselves being in a trap: on the one hand, they have to work to earn a living, but from another hand a lack of education and necessary skills doesn't provide enough opportunities for well-paid jobs. Mining activities are carried out on patches of land which were cleared from the forests. Primarily air . And the first effect that we can mention here is that the reproductive system of girls in such age is not ready for intimate activities and childbirth. Sexual intercourse Also the stored carbon that is soaked up, Free RESPONSES TO EARLY MARRIAGE OF CHILDREN 16 Tiffany Pesci biography: what is known about Joe Pescis daughter? Most countries prohibit abortions. >>Child marriage and child betrothal customs occur in various times and places whereby children are given in matrimony - before marriageable ageas defined by the commentator and often before puberty. Such a necessary feature as education is thought to be unnecessary for them. Provide financial assistance and incentives to girls and their families. Provide financial incentives for postponing marriage. Causality, Early marriage is the marriage of children and adolescents below the age of 18. All too often the imposition of a marriage partner upon a child means that a girl or boys childhood is cut short and their fundamental rights are compromised. Michael Vida Keywords: Early marriage, child, cause and consequences of ea rly marriage www.ijird.com April, 2017 Vol 6 Issue 4 iii. Unemployment Not even mentioning the risks that the young girl can meet when she is forced to give birth, the diseases she and the newborn baby can suffer from, and even death of a mother or a child. BSHM III Deforestation, Two major types of marriage exist in Nigeria: monogamy a marriage of one man to one woman and polygyny a marriage of one man to two or more wives. Accordingly there is pressure on the bride and bridegroom to make the marriage work as any problem will usually affect both families and strain the otherwise cordial relationship between them, Premium Early marriage is one of the most controversial topics nowadays that s basically the main reason we decided to choose this topic. Ignorance in the sense that some parents have the opinion that their daughters are safer when they are married off early so as to prevent sexual attacks and violence 28. A Yoruba introduction list is an essential part of this ceremony. Also, in some tribal communities, it is a tradition to have many children. Qualitative research Also the stored carbon that is soaked up, Free There are specific parts of West Africa and East Africa and of South Asia where marriages before puberty are not unusual. Below are some solutions to help us end these early marriages in our communities. However, the main negative influence falls on the young girls married off at tender ages. Marriage It is widely practiced in the countries of South Asia where every year millions of girls-preteens and teens- become the wives of older men. Solution: The only solutions to conflicts arising from different values are communication and compromise. Premium CAUSES OF EARLY MARRIAGE 5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY The study would greatly improve the educational and social development of the adolescent girl as it would reveal the impact of early marriage on reproductive health challenges in Nigeria. While the roots of the practice vary across countries and cultures, poverty, lack of educational opportunities and limited access to health care perpetuate it. Unemployment 5. Abstract In most cultural groups in Nigeria traditional marriage is usually an arrangement between two families as opposed to an arrangement between two individuals. The legal age of marriage differs by sex for example in some countries in Africa it is 18 for males and only 15 for females. Alimony, idea of early marriage and consists of some elements to be discussed to clarify the idea. Pathfinder International/Ethiopia They are forbidden to have even the slightest idea to continue studying. The younger a girl is, the more children she can give birth to. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! However, it has contributed to series of negative consequences both for young girls and the society in which they live. Page The legal age of marriage differs by sex for example in some countries in Africa it is 18 for males and only 15 for females. Marriage, An early marriage is an issue where argued by many now a days. Some families marry off their daughters to reduce their economic burden or earn income. Nigeria has the largest number of child brides in West and Central Africa, at 22 million, accounting for 40% of all child brides in the region, with 18% married by age 15 and 44% married by age 18 5. Premium s EARLY MARRIAGE: THE CAUSES AND CONTEXT s THE IMPACT OF EARLY MARRIAGE s TAKING ACTION s THE NEED FOR RESEARCH s IN CONCLUSION s LINKS s REFERENCES s OVERVIEW s HOW COMMON IS EARLY MARRIAGE? Here we have some more details of the situation with the causes and effects of early marriage in the country. This is because the nation's legal marital age is 15 for girls and 18 for boys. Increase the effectiveness of poverty-reduction efforts. Another essential purpose for this practice is the lack of adequate education. HIV One in every five girls in the developing world is married by the age of 18. According to UNICEFs Innocenti Research Centre the "practice of marrying girls at a young age is most common in Sub-Saharan African and South Asia". A DISCUSSION PAPER II. Demography, Determinants and consequences of early marriage in Java Indonesia. Early marriage occurs for several reasons including gender inequality, poverty, insecurity and tradition. Topic Sentence: Early Marriage is a huge, Premium Early Marriage UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING TOPIC EARLY . Facial expression: Sad hopeless afraid disappointed and depressed. CHILD SPOUSES Age of consent, Early marriage refers to any marriage before the legal age of marriage which may differ from country to country. Some of them excelled in studies, so it is safe to say that Nigerian bright young people, who could potentially help develop the country, are shut off, and their potential is destroyed forever. They are from two different generations in which some things. Young people are not always educated enough on sexual relationships and methods to avoid unplanned pregnancies. Gender: Female. Although the age of majority (legal adulthood) and marriageable age are usually designated at age 18, both vary . Nigeria, economic interests for the country. While much of the impact remains, Premium Marriage as a fundamental social and cultural institution and as the most common milieu for bearing and rearing children profoundly shapes sexual behaviours and practices. Young people breed more children. What are the causes and effects of early marriage? 13 National efforts and interventions will. Early marriage is also known as teen marriage and it is typically defined as the union of two adolescents joined in marriage from at a young age starting from the age of 14 years old. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. First of all, it should be said that marriage of a person under 18 years old is considered illegal according to the Childs Rights Act. Barack Obama. BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY which we find is something not very common in the rest of the world. is that she is already a wife and a mother of a child she should take care of. Clothes: Wedding dress. In rural areas, there are still beliefs that a birth of a daughter is not so good for a family and she can only be used as a future bride, at the same time the birth of a son considers as good luck. TO THE TEENAGER OF CAVITE As a result, a couple produces more children to "reach the goal". It is undeniable that early marriage is a controversial yet hot topic that gets the attention of the professionals across many fields such as economy psychology and sociology. Marriage As trees are burnt down to increase usable land huge amounts of carbon dioxide are released into the atmosphere through combustion. 6. For combating the statistics, the above causes should be resolved. ways, thus causing some positive and negative effects in the . Edson Carampot Marriage as a fundamental social and cultural institution and as the most common milieu for bearing and rearing children profoundly shapes sexual behaviours and practices. Savitridina R. One of the consequences of deforestation is global warming which is an irreversible process. The NBS measures unemployment rate by the number of people actively looking for a job as a percentage of the labour force. Sadly in this forum discussion makes clear; the practice of early marriage gives no such cause for celebration. -The act of leaving, Premium Although Niger has made efforts to reduce child marriage, the country has noted only minimal progress in the last 20 years. Girl child and they also make them feel isolated STUDY which we is. Girls in the country early marriage on numerous occasions cope with all difficulties! Patches of land which were cleared from the forests, idea of early marriage on occasions. 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